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Volume 93, Issue 2, Pages 219-220 (15 January 2004)


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Effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on high-density lipoprotein cholesterol

Hubert Scharnagl, PhDaCorresponding Author Informationemail address, Manfred Kist, MDb, Andrea Busse Grawitz, MDc, Wolfgang Koenig, MDd, Heinrich Wieland, MDc, Winfried März, MDa

Received 11 July 2003; accepted 22 September 2003.

Abstract 

We examined the effect of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication on lipids and apolipoproteins in 87 patients with duodenal ulcers. A significant increase was observed in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol (+24.7%, p <0.001), apolipoprotein AI (+9.0%, p <0.001), and apolipoprotein AII (+11.7%, p <0.001) after eradication. Minor increases occurred in total cholesterol, triglycerides, and apolipoprotein B, whereas low-density lipoprotein cholesterol remained unchanged. Our results suggest that chronic H. pylori infection reduces plasma levels of HDL cholesterol and that eradication improves the lipoprotein pattern.

a Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, University and General Hospital, University of Graz, Graz, Austria

b Institute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, Freiburg, Germany

c Division of Clinical Chemistry, Department of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany

d Department of Internal Medicine II—Cardiology, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

Corresponding Author InformationDr. Scharnagl's address is: Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, University and General Hospital, Auenbrugger Platz 15, A-8036 Graz, Austria.

PII: S0002-9149(03)01410-3

doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2003.09.045


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