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Volume 9, Issue 1, Pages 30-37 (March 2010)


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Effects of the characteristics of teaching on the outcomes of heart failure patient education interventions: A systematic review

Suzanne FredericksCorresponding Author Informationemail address, Heather Beanlands1email address, Karen Spalding2email address, Monica Da Silvaemail address

Received 9 January 2009; received in revised form 16 July 2009; accepted 5 August 2009. published online 07 September 2009.

Abstract 

Background

Limited research has examined the specific approach, mode of delivery, and dose of educational interventions. Yet such knowledge is essential to develop effective heart failure educational interventions.

Aims and methods

The intent of this systematic review was to determine what approach, mode, and dose is most effective in producing changes in heart failure patient education. The sample included 69 studies involving 1865 study participants.

Results

Findings indicate the most effective means for delivery heart failure patient education is through the individualization of content, the use of combined mediums for delivery, provision of education on a one-on-one basis, and in multiple sessions.

Conclusion

These results highlight the need to redesign current heart failure patient education initiatives to enhance patient outcomes.

Daphne Cockwell, School of Nursing, Ryerson University, 350 Victoria St., Toronto, ON, Canada M5B 2K3

Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +1 416 979 5000x7978.

1 Tel.: +1 416 979 5000x7972.

2 Tel.: +1 416 979 5000x6307.

PII: S1474-5151(09)00090-5

doi:10.1016/j.ejcnurse.2009.08.002


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